ANMO and TUINA, Massage and manipulation

ANMO and TUINA, Massage and manipulation

The Yellow Emperor asked: What is anmo and tuina? 按摩与推拿

The White Emperor replied: ANMO and TUINA, Massage and manipulation ALL

Massage practitioners are external, they are using some specific way to operate in the body surface in order to achieve the purpose of treatment or care.按摩、推拿都属于中医的外治法，它们都是运用一些特定手法在人体体表进行操作，以达到治疗或保健的目的。Massage , manipulation bring law under control besides belonging to doctor of traditional Chinese medicine's , they all are that the specially appointed gimmick wielding a few carries out operation in human body body form, to achieve treat or health care's purpose.

The Yellow Emperor said : Historically, massage should be the oldest of a human approach to medical care. Ancient human life to the nature of data acquisition process, will inevitably hurt, pain, swelling and other symptoms. At first, people unconsciously to push his hands, stroked partial injury, the result is so surprised by the pain, swelling of the effect of reducing or disappearing, so, we come to realize the role of the practices. .从历史上看，按摩应该是人类最古老的一种医疗方法。远古人类在向自然界获取生活数据的过程中，不可避免地会受到伤害，出现疼痛、肿胀等症状。起初，人们无意识地用手去按压、抚摸伤害的局部，结果却意外地获得使疼痛、肿胀减轻或消失的效果，于是，便逐渐认识了手法的作用。As for in history, massage ought to be the most antiquited one kind of medical treatment method of human being. In the ancient times human being process in gaining the data living to Nature, the inevitable field meeting is accepted hurt, symptoms such as pain , swelling appears. At first , people use hand to go and press , fondle the part hurting unconsciously , gain the effect making pain , swelling ease off or disappearing , the effect having known gimmick thereupon , just gradually in result but accident.

The White Emperor said: From the unconscious to the conscious action of the practice, which continue to accumulate experience, review, and gradually formed the oldest massage therapy. With the present point of view, this method is relatively simple, but in the historical conditions at that time, massage is the treatment of disease should be the principal means.从无意识的动作到有意识的实践，这种经验不断积累，不断总结，逐步形成了最古老的按摩疗法。用现在的观点来看，这种方法无疑是比较简单的，但在当时的历史条件下，按摩应该是人们治疗疾病的主要手段。Arrive at from unconscious action consciously practice , this experience have summed up unceasingly build-up , ceaseless , have formed the most antiquited massage treatment step by step. Use viewpoint now to come this method is comparatively simple beyond doubt , massage ought to be that people cures main disease means but under historical condition that time.

The Yellow Emperor said : "Han Literature" category of the bibliography of the medical home, recorded the "Yellow Emperor Bo Qi Massage" book, this is the first monograph of the massage. Has lost its content, but with the same period in the "Huang Di Nei Jing", the grace stone massage and acupuncture, medicine, moxibustion, and other par Ninepin, as saints, "in hybrid governance" of the main methods.《汉书艺文志》的医家类书目中，载录了《黄帝岐伯按摩》一书，这是最早的按摩专著。其内容虽已失传，但在与之同时代的《黄帝内经》中，则把按摩和砭石、药物、灸、九针等相提并论，作为圣人“杂合以治”的主要方法。In "Han Shu skill culture aspiration " medicine family kind bibliographica, be loaded with have recorded one book, this is the earliest massage monograph. Though whose content being already lost, but in "Inner Canon of the Yellow Emperor " coeval with that, mention massage and stone needle , medicine , moxibustion , nine injection etc. in the same breath then , "be mingled with the main method closing to administer " as the sage.

The White Emperor said : With the progress of history, the name of massage massage instead of gradually. Massage the emergence of the name, indicating the complexity of the way of force. On specific practices, the press, simply Moreton, hardworking, and pushing, holding it is the use of force. Massage Massage is a further development, but it is difficult between the two totally separate. To date, the same approach for the treatment of diseases, China South, the North is still different. South said the massage, while the North said the massage.随着历史的进步，推拿的名称逐渐代替了按摩。推拿名称的出现，表明手法用力的复杂化。就具体手法来说，按、摩只是简单的用力，而推、拿则是运用合力。推拿是按摩的进一步发展，但二者之间却很难截然分开。迄今为止，对于同样用手法治疗疾病，中国南、北方仍有不同的说法。南方称推拿，北方则多称按摩。Has replace massage gradually with the history progress , the manipulation name. Manipulation name turn up , the complication indicating gimmick putting forth self's strength. As far as concrete gimmick is concerned, making things difficult for sb. according to rubbing only simple putting forth self's strength, but pushing ,is to wield a resultant force then. Manipulation is that the massage going a step further develops, but first , second between but very difficult to part sharply. So far, gimmick cures a disease to same use , the north still statement having diversity in Chinese the south. The south fits manipulation , the north fits massage then much.

The Yellow Emperor said: However, we often say that the tuina massage, anmo massage, in fact, each has different connotations.但是，现在我们常说的推拿、按摩，实际上各自有着不同的内涵。But, manipulation , massage , in effect that we often say now have different connotation respectively.

The White Emperor said: Tuina Massage is a kind of medical treatment, and the meaning of medical treatment, surgery facilities are doctors who, in the Faculty of Medicine, there are specialized tuina massage professional, that is, the training of professionals engaged in manipulation.推拿是一种医疗手段，有治病的含义，施术者多是医生，中医学院里有专门的推拿专业，培养的即是从事推拿的专业人才。Manipulation is one kind medical treatment means , the import having curing the disease , Shi skill person most probably is a doctor , being manipulation special field having speciality , cultivating in college of traditional Chinese medicine is to be engaged in the manipulation professional.

The Yellow Emperor said: ANMO Massage is a health-care measures. When patients in the facilities, anmo massage to relax muscle tissue-based approach, tuina manipulation is often required to adopt the activity type of joint approach. Anmo Massage asked patients a sense of comfort, so that patients can not feel pain, operational emphasis on soft light.按摩则是一种保健措施。在施术时，按摩以放松肌肉组织的手法为主，推拿则往往须采用活动关节类手法。按摩时要求病人有舒适之感，不能使病人感觉疼痛，操作手法强调轻快柔和。Massage is one kind of health protection measures then. In executing skill time , massage giving first place to the gimmick loosening myoideum,manipulation must adopt diarthrodial to be similar to gimmick then sometimes. Feeling of requiring that the patient has comfort time massage, can not make a patient feel pain , handles gimmick emphasize that brisk gentle.

The White Emperor said: When tuina massage for stressed Acupoints pain, trying to find the pain points to be eliminated, so when massage is often the patient will be pain, feel pain, when they are in operation often means more.推拿时则强调以痛为腧，找到痛点后设法予以消除，因此在推拿时病人常常会有疼痛、酸痛等感觉，在操作时手法也往往较重。Emphasize to take pain as acupoint then time manipulation , find pain after burning try eliminate, therefore, the patient often is able to have feeling such as pain , ache , gimmick duplicates each other when handling also sometimes comparatively during the period of manipulation.